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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Battle of the Utus ： ウィキペディア英語版 Battle of the Utus The Battle of the Utus was fought in 447 between the army of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, and the Huns led by Attila at what is today the Vit river in Bulgaria. It was the last of the bloody pitched battles between the Eastern Roman Empire and the Huns, as the former attempted to stave off the Hunnic invasion. The details about Attila's campaign which culminated in the battle of Utus, as well as the events afterwards, are obscure. Only a few short passages from Byzantine sources (Jordanes' ''Romana'', the chronicle of Marcellinus Comes, and the Paschal Chronicle) are available. As with the whole activity of Attila's Huns in the Balkans, the fragmentary evidence does not permit an undisputed reconstruction of the events.〔Williams (1999), p. 250, citation 9.〕 ==Battle== Beginning in 443, when the Eastern Empire stopped its tribute to the Huns, Attila's army had invaded and ravaged the Balkan regions of the Eastern Empire. Attila's army invaded the Balkan provinces again in 447. A strong Roman force under Arnegisclus, ''magister utriusque militiae'',〔Martindale (1980), p. 151.〕 "master of both forces" (both foot and horse) of Thrace, moved out of its base at Marcianople westwards and engaged the Hunnic army at Utus in the Roman province of Dacia Ripensis.〔Williams (1999) p. 79.〕 Arnegisclus was one of the Roman commanders who had been defeated during Attila's campaign of 443.〔Thompson (1999) pp. 101–102.〕 The Roman army was most likely a combined force, including the field armies of Illyricum, Thrace, and the Army in Emperor's Presence.〔 The Romans were defeated, but it seems that losses were severe for both sides.〔〔 Arnegisclus' horse was killed and he fought bravely on foot until he was cut down. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Battle of the Utus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.